I Ching hexagram
31. Influence
咸Xián
Lake over Mountain
Also called Influence, Wooing, Attraction, Sensation, Stimulation, Conjoining, Feelings, Sensitivity, Sensing, Affection, Influencing to Action, Tension, Seeking Union, Persuasion, Courting Response, Importuning

Hexagram 31, Influence (咸 Xián) is formed by Lake over Mountain. It is also known as Wooing, Attraction, Sensation, Stimulation, Conjoining, Feelings, Sensitivity, Sensing. The judgment is James Legge. The six lines are R.L. Wing — the same texts used in a reading on this site.
The judgment
James Legge
Upon fulfillment of the conditions implied in Initiative, there will be free course and success. Advantage depends upon firm correctness, as in marrying a young lady. Good fortune.
The six lines
R.L. Wing · line 1 is at the bottom
- Line 1Yin
There is something in the air. Perhaps it's the beginning of a compelling attraction or an idea just coming to light. Whatever it is, it is of little significance, since a great deal more must be done to make it a reality.
- Line 2Yin
You may feel compelled to move, to take some kind of action, yet you really don't know what you're doing. It's a little like sleepwalking. Avoid action until you wake up to what's going on. Otherwise there is some danger of getting into trouble.
- Line 3Yang
You must gain control of yourself. Don't run this way and that on impulse in an attempt to influence others or indulge in your many whims. You will ultimately be humiliated by such unconsidered actions. Set up a few inhibitions for yourself and operate within these limitations while you develop some self-control.
- Line 4Yang
The desire to influence a specific person or situation is now enhanced. Do not become calculating or manipulative in your efforts. Instead, take a unilateral approach by displaying the strength of your convictions in all that you do. By remaining consistent in all matters you will achieve your goal.
- Line 5Yang
Look within to determine the depth of your influence on external matters. People with a profound inner resolve can accomplish much. Those with shallow roots cannot exert significant external influence.
- Line 6Yin
Words are only words. Ideas mean little unexecuted. What are you doing?
Use this hexagram in a reading
These are the same judgment and lines that appear when hexagram 31 comes up in a cast. Ask a question to see which lines change, or keep a journal of your readings.

